@font-face {
  font-family:Archivo;
  src:url('/fonts/study/archivo.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-weight:400 900;
  font-style:normal;
  font-display:swap;
}
.human-context-top{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;margin:20px 0 0;border-left:2px solid #ff5722;padding-left:12px;text-decoration:none;flex-wrap:wrap}
.human-context-top:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.authorship-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:16px;color:#515654;max-width:65ch}
.human-continuation{border-top:1px solid #dadddf;border-left:2px solid #ff5722;padding:30px;margin-top:40px}
.human-continuation h2{font-size:28px!important;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:15px 0}
.human-continuation p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:20px}
.human-continuation>a{font-size:14px}
@font-face {
  font-family:'Red Hat Mono';
  src:url('/fonts/study/redhatmono.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-weight:400 700;
  font-style:normal;
  font-display:swap;
}
:root {
  --paper:#fff;
  --outer:#f4f5f6;
  --surface:#f5f6f7;
  --ink:#131719;
  --muted:#3e4549;
  --line:#dadddf;
  --human:#ff5722;
  --tech:#3aa39f;
  --ai:#8b6bdb;
  --mono:'Red Hat Mono',ui-monospace,'Courier New',monospace;
  --sans:Archivo,system-ui,Arial,sans-serif;
}
* {
  box-sizing:border-box;
}
html {
  scroll-behavior:smooth;
  scroll-padding-top:32px;
}
body {
  margin:0;
  background:var(--outer);
  color:var(--ink);
  font-family:var(--sans);
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
h1,h2,h3,p,figure {
  margin:0;
}
a {
  color:inherit;
  text-underline-offset:.24em;
  text-decoration-thickness:1px;
}
button,input {
  font:inherit;
  color:inherit;
}
button {
  cursor:pointer;
}
button,a,input,summary {
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent;
}
button {
  border:0;
  background:none;
}
img,svg {
  max-width:100%;
}
img {
  display:block;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
  font-family:var(--sans);
  text-wrap:balance;
}
p {
  text-wrap:pretty;
}
[hidden] {
  display:none!important;
}
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible {
  outline:3px solid var(--tech);
  outline-offset:5px;
}
::selection {
  background:#ff572237;
}
.site-shell {
  max-width:1560px;
  margin:20px auto;
  padding:0 clamp(22px,4vw,64px);
  background:var(--paper);
  border-radius:24px;
  overflow:clip;
}
.sr-only {
  position:absolute;
  width:1px;
  height:1px;
  overflow:hidden;
  clip:rect(0,0,0,0);
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.skip-link {
  position:fixed;
  top:12px;
  left:20px;
  z-index:30;
  padding:10px 20px;
  background:var(--ink);
  color:#fff;
  transform:translateY(-160%);
}
.skip-link:focus {
  transform:translateY(0);
}
.eyebrow,.metadata,.editorial-header nav,.contact-pill,.editorial-footer,.feature-bottom,.feature-badge,.archive-controls,.archive-meta,.archive-jump,.row-number,.row-category,.row-date,.archive-end,.follow-links,.article-breadcrumb,.article-byline,.article-cover figcaption,.toc,.share-row,.related-date {
  font-family:var(--mono);
}
.eyebrow {
  font-size:11px;
  line-height:1.6;
  letter-spacing:.11em;
  font-weight:500;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.brand {
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:baseline;
  font:900 29px/1 var(--sans);
  letter-spacing:-.055em;
  text-decoration:none;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.brand-dot {
  height:.19em;
  width:.19em;
  margin-left:.055em;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--human);
}
.title-dot {
  display:inline-block;
  width:.135em;
  height:.135em;
  background:var(--human);
  border-radius:50%;
  margin-left:.035em;
  vertical-align:baseline;
}
.small-dot {
  display:inline-block;
  width:.17em;
  height:.17em;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--human);
  margin-left:.13em;
}
.editorial-header {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:32px;
  padding:34px 0 47px;
}
.editorial-header nav {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:22px;
  font-size:14px;
}
.editorial-header nav a {
  text-decoration:none;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.editorial-header nav a[aria-current] {
  color:var(--ink);
  text-decoration:underline;
}
.contact-pill {
  margin-left:auto;
  display:flex;
  gap:24px;
  align-items:center;
  border:1px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius:28px;
  padding:10px 20px;
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:1.5;
  text-decoration:none;
}
.contact-pill span {
  font-family:var(--sans);
  font-size:20px;
  line-height:1;
}
.blog-masthead {
  display:flex;
  align-items:flex-end;
  gap:36px;
  padding:12px 0 32px;
}
.blog-masthead h1 {
  font-weight:900;
  letter-spacing:-.065em;
  font-size:clamp(4.4rem,8.4vw,8.2rem);
  line-height:.91;
  margin-top:12px;
}
.masthead-rule {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  flex:1;
  gap:14px;
  min-width:30px;
  margin-bottom:16px;
}
.masthead-rule i {
  flex-shrink:0;
  width:8px;
  height:8px;
  background:var(--tech);
  border-radius:50%;
}
.masthead-rule span {
  height:1px;
  background:var(--line);
  width:100%;
}
.masthead-copy {
  max-width:342px;
  padding-bottom:1px;
}
.masthead-copy p {
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:1.5;
  margin-bottom:12px;
}
.masthead-copy .eyebrow {
  font-size:10px;
}
.featured {
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1.08fr .85fr;
  gap:16px;
}
.feature {
  min-width:0;
  position:relative;
  isolation:isolate;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:flex;
  min-height:490px;
  border-radius:17px;
  background:var(--ink);
  color:var(--paper);
  text-decoration:none;
  padding:30px;
}
.feature-image {
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  object-fit:cover;
  z-index:-2;
  transition:transform .45s ease;
}
.feature-1 {
  align-items:flex-end;
}
.feature-1:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,#13171900 12%,#13171918 28%,#131719e8 72%,#131719 100%);
  z-index:-1;
}
.feature-1 .feature-image {
  object-position:47% 50%;
}
.feature-badge {
  position:absolute;
  top:23px;
  left:26px;
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:8px;
  padding:6px 11px;
  background:var(--paper);
  color:var(--ink);
  border-radius:22px;
  font-size:10px;
  font-weight:500;
}
.feature-badge i {
  width:6px;
  height:6px;
  background:var(--human);
  border-radius:50%;
}
.metadata {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  align-items:center;
  gap:6px 12px;
  font-size:10px;
  letter-spacing:.055em;
  line-height:1.6;
}
.metadata time {
  opacity:1;
}
.feature h2 {
  font-weight:900;
  font-size:clamp(1.7rem,2.3vw,2.6rem);
  line-height:1.03;
  letter-spacing:-.045em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  margin-top:15px;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.feature-copy {
  width:100%;
  position:relative;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
}
.feature-bottom {
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  align-items:center;
  gap:10px;
  margin-top:24px;
  padding-top:15px;
  border-top:1px solid #ffffff45;
  font-size:11px;
}
.feature-bottom>span:first-child {
  display:flex;
  gap:18px;
  align-items:center;
}
.feature-bottom>span:first-child>span {
  font-size:22px;
  line-height:1;
  font-family:var(--sans);
}
.feature-bottom>span:last-child {
  opacity:1;
}
.feature-2 {
  background:var(--tech);
  color:var(--ink);
}
.feature-2 h2 {
  font-size:clamp(1.7rem,2.1vw,2.35rem);
  margin-top:24px;
  max-width:16ch;
}
.feature-2 p {
  font-size:17px;
  line-height:1.6;
  margin-top:23px;
  max-width:32ch;
}
.feature-2 .feature-bottom {
  margin-top:auto;
  border-color:#13201f35;
}
.signal {
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  opacity:.19;
  color:#123534;
  z-index:-1;
  pointer-events:none;
}
.feature-3 {
  padding:25px;
  align-items:flex-start;
}
.feature-3:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
  background:linear-gradient(#131719 2%,#131719e0 28%,#13171915 72%,#13171995);
  z-index:-1;
}
.feature-3 .feature-image {
  object-position:58% 50%;
  opacity:.86;
}
.feature-3 .feature-copy {
  height:100%;
}
.feature-3 h2 {
  font-size:clamp(1.5rem,1.85vw,2rem);
  max-width:14ch;
}
.feature-3 .metadata {
  font-size:9px;
  gap:6px;
}
.feature-3 .feature-bottom {
  margin-top:auto;
}
.archive {
  padding-top:75px;
}
.archive-top {
  display:flex;
  align-items:flex-end;
  justify-content:space-between;
  gap:25px;
  margin-bottom:26px;
}
.archive-top h2,.related h2 {
  font-weight:800;
  font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3vw,2.65rem);
  letter-spacing:-.045em;
  line-height:1.15;
  margin-top:7px;
}
.archive-jump {
  font-size:11px;
  text-decoration:none;
  color:var(--muted);
  padding-bottom:4px;
}
.archive-jump span {
  margin-left:15px;
}
.archive-controls {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:20px;
  padding:20px 0;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  font-size:11px;
}
.category-filters {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  gap:7px;
}
.category-filters button {
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:8px;
  min-height:40px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:24px;
  padding:8px 15px;
  white-space:nowrap;
  transition:background .15s,color .15s;
  font-size:12px;
  font-weight:500;
  letter-spacing:.015em;
}
.category-filters .filter-count {
  padding-left:7px;
}
.category-filters button[aria-pressed=true] {
  background:var(--ink);
  color:var(--paper);
  border-color:var(--ink);
}
.search-box {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:9px;
  margin-left:auto;
  min-width:180px;
  max-width:240px;
  width:20%;
  border-bottom:1px solid #7b8388;
  padding:9px 0;
}
.search-box svg {
  width:18px;
  height:18px;
  flex-shrink:0;
}
.search-box input {
  border:0;
  border-radius:0;
  background:transparent;
  min-width:0;
  width:100%;
  font-size:12px;
  padding:0;
  outline-offset:8px;
}
.search-box input::placeholder {
  color:var(--muted);
}
.archive-meta {
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  font-size:12px;
  letter-spacing:.06em;
  color:var(--muted);
  padding:22px 0 2px;
}
.article-row {
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:28px 114px minmax(0,1fr) 105px 28px;
  gap:22px;
  position:relative;
  padding:32px 0;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  align-items:start;
}
.row-number {
  font-size:12px;
  color:var(--muted);
  padding-top:9px;
}
.article-categories {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  align-items:center;
  gap:8px 15px;
  list-style:none;
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  font-family:var(--mono);
}
.category-label {
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:8px;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.row-category {
  flex-direction:column;
  align-items:flex-start;
  gap:8px;
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:14px;
  font-weight:600;
  letter-spacing:.05em;
  line-height:1.4;
  padding:6px 0;
  width:fit-content;
  max-width:100%;
  white-space:nowrap;
  color:var(--ink);
}
.category-dot {
  display:inline-block;
  width:8px;
  height:8px;
  flex-shrink:0;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--category-accent,var(--tech));
}
.row-category .category-dot {
  width:10px;
  height:10px;
}
.metadata .article-categories {
  gap:6px 12px;
}
.metadata .category-dot {
  width:6px;
  height:6px;
}
.feature-2 .category-dot {
  box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #13171950;
}
.related-grid .article-categories {
  font-size:11px;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.category-human {
  --category-accent:var(--human);
}
.category-tech {
  --category-accent:var(--tech);
}
.category-ai {
  --category-accent:var(--ai);
}
.row-copy h3 {
  font-weight:750;
  line-height:1.16;
  letter-spacing:-.033em;
  font-size:clamp(1.25rem,1.85vw,1.75rem);
  max-width:38ch;
}
.row-copy h3 a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.row-copy h3 a:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
}
.row-copy p {
  font-size:17px;
  line-height:1.6;
  color:var(--muted);
  max-width:62ch;
  margin-top:10px;
}
.row-date {
  font-size:12px;
  font-weight:500;
  color:var(--muted);
  padding-top:8px;
  text-align:right;
  white-space:nowrap;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  gap:7px;
}
.row-date>span {
  font-size:12px;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.row-arrow {
  font-size:26px;
  text-decoration:none;
  line-height:1.4;
  text-align:right;
  pointer-events:none;
}
.article-row:focus-within {
  outline:2px solid var(--tech);
  outline-offset:6px;
}
.article-row:focus-within h3 a {
  outline:none;
}
.archive-end {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:12px;
  padding:27px 0;
  color:var(--muted);
  font-size:10px;
}
.end-dot {
  height:5px;
  width:5px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--human);
}
.archive-end a {
  margin-left:auto;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.empty-state {
  padding:75px 25px;
  text-align:center;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.empty-state h3 {
  font-size:30px;
  letter-spacing:-.04em;
}
.empty-state p {
  color:var(--muted);
  margin:12px 0 24px;
}
.empty-state button {
  font-size:14px;
  text-decoration:underline;
  text-underline-offset:.3em;
}
.follow-block {
  position:relative;
  isolation:isolate;
  overflow:hidden;
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;
  gap:60px;
  padding:42px 48px;
  margin:45px 0 65px;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  background:var(--surface);
}
.follow-block h2 {
  font-size:clamp(2rem,3.8vw,3.6rem);
  line-height:1.06;
  letter-spacing:-.05em;
  font-weight:850;
  margin-top:12px;
}
.follow-block>div:nth-child(2) {
  align-self:center;
  max-width:38ch;
}
.follow-block p {
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:1.6;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.follow-links {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:26px;
  margin-top:24px;
  font-size:12px;
}
.solid-link {
  display:inline-flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:28px;
  padding:13px 20px;
  background:var(--ink);
  color:var(--paper);
  text-decoration:none;
  border-radius:28px;
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:12px;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.text-link {
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.follow-orbit {
  position:absolute;
  z-index:-1;
  width:270px;
  height:270px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:50%;
  right:-150px;
  top:-110px;
}
.follow-orbit:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  inset:25px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:50%;
}
.editorial-footer {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  align-items:center;
  gap:24px;
  padding:0 0 32px;
  font-size:11px;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.editorial-footer .brand {
  color:var(--ink);
  font-size:24px;
}
.footer-signature {
  font-size:9px;
  letter-spacing:.1em;
}
.editorial-footer nav {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  gap:23px;
  margin-left:auto;
}
.editorial-footer small {
  font-size:9px;
  flex-basis:100%;
  text-align:right;
}
.article-heading {
  max-width:1200px;
  padding:18px 0 40px;
}
.article-breadcrumb {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:18px;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  font-size:11px;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-bottom:28px;
}
.article-breadcrumb a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.crumb-line {
  width:36px;
  height:1px;
  background:var(--line);
}
.article-heading h1 {
  font-size:clamp(3rem,6.6vw,6.5rem);
  font-weight:900;
  line-height:.98;
  letter-spacing:-.06em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  max-width:23ch;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.article-deck {
  max-width:55ch;
  font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2vw,1.65rem);
  line-height:1.5;
  margin-top:24px;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.article-byline {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  gap:13px 23px;
  font-size:11px;
  color:var(--muted);
  padding-top:23px;
  margin-top:29px;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
}
.byline-author {
  color:var(--ink);
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:8px;
}
.byline-author i {
  height:6px;
  width:6px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--human);
}
.article-byline>a {
  margin-left:auto;
}
.article-cover {
  margin:0 0 50px;
}
.article-cover img {
  width:100%;
  max-height:420px;
  object-fit:cover;
  object-position:50% 45%;
  border-radius:14px;
}
.article-cover figcaption {
  font-size:10px;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-top:9px;
}
.reading-grid {
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,1fr);
  gap:70px;
  margin:14px 0 60px;
  align-items:start;
}
.reading-column {
  max-width:68ch;
  width:100%;
  min-width:0;
}
.reading-aside {
  position:sticky;
  top:30px;
  min-width:0;
}
.toc {
  font-size:13px;
}
.toc summary {
  cursor:pointer;
  list-style:none;
  font-size:10px;
  letter-spacing:.08em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  padding:0 0 16px;
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
}
.toc ol {
  list-style:none;
  padding:10px 0 0;
  margin:0;
  max-height:52vh;
  overflow:auto;
  scrollbar-width:thin;
}
.toc a {
  display:flex;
  gap:12px;
  padding:9px 0;
  text-decoration:none;
  line-height:1.65;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.toc a>span {
  color:var(--muted);
  font-size:11px;
  padding-top:1px;
  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;
}
.reading-signature {
  margin-top:37px;
  display:flex;
  align-items:flex-start;
  gap:14px;
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:10px;
  line-height:1.8;
  letter-spacing:.07em;
}
.reading-signature i {
  height:6px;
  width:6px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--tech);
  margin-top:6px;
}
.article-summary {
  border-top:1px solid var(--ink);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  padding:17px 0;
  margin-bottom:40px;
}
.article-summary summary {
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  cursor:pointer;
  list-style:none;
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:12px;
}
.article-summary summary::-webkit-details-marker,.toc summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display:none;
}
.article-summary[open] summary span {
  transform:rotate(45deg);
}
.article-summary p {
  font-size:17px;
  line-height:1.7;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-top:16px;
}
.prose {
  counter-reset:chapter;
  font-size:19px;
  line-height:1.78;
  max-width:68ch;
  overflow-wrap:break-word;
}
.prose>p {
  margin-bottom:1.35em;
}
.prose>p:first-child {
  font-size:24px;
  line-height:1.55;
  letter-spacing:-.015em;
  margin-bottom:1.55em;
}
.prose-short-lead>p:first-child {
  max-width:30ch;
  font-size:clamp(1.85rem,3.3vw,2.65rem);
  font-weight:650;
  line-height:1.22;
  letter-spacing:-.035em;
  margin-bottom:1.15em;
}
.prose h2 {
  counter-increment:chapter;
  position:relative;
  border-top:1px solid var(--ink);
  padding:26px 0 0;
  font-size:clamp(2rem,3.75vw,3.3rem);
  font-weight:900;
  line-height:1.06;
  letter-spacing:-.045em;
  margin:72px 0 30px;
  scroll-margin-top:30px;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.prose h2:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  top:-5px;
  right:0;
  width:9px;
  height:9px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--tech);
}
.prose-numbered h2 {
  min-height:98px;
  padding-left:110px;
}
.prose-numbered h2:before {
  content:counter(chapter,decimal-leading-zero) / '';
  position:absolute;
  top:22px;
  left:0;
  font-family:var(--sans);
  font-size:72px;
  font-weight:900;
  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;
  line-height:.9;
  letter-spacing:-.07em;
  color:transparent;
  -webkit-text-stroke:1px var(--ink);
}
.prose h3 {
  font-size:clamp(1.45rem,2.2vw,1.8rem);
  line-height:1.18;
  font-weight:800;
  letter-spacing:-.025em;
  margin:1.6em 0 .6em;
}
.prose h4 {
  font-size:1.1rem;
  line-height:1.4;
  margin:1.5em 0 .6em;
}
.prose strong {
  font-weight:700;
}
.prose a {
  color:#236e6b;
  text-decoration-color:#236e6b80;
}
.prose ul,.prose ol {
  padding-left:1.35em;
  margin:0 0 1.4em;
}
.prose li {
  margin-bottom:.55em;
  padding-left:.15em;
}
.prose li::marker {
  color:#bc4b26;
}
.prose blockquote {
  margin:44px 0;
  padding:23px 0 23px 28px;
  border-left:4px solid var(--human);
  font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.5vw,2rem);
  font-weight:550;
  line-height:1.4;
  letter-spacing:-.025em;
}
.prose blockquote blockquote {
  font-size:1em;
  margin:20px 0;
  padding:10px 0 10px 20px;
}
.prose blockquote p {
  margin:.35em 0;
}
.prose hr {
  border:0;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
  margin:2em 0;
}
.prose img {
  height:auto;
  width:auto;
  max-width:100%;
  border-radius:8px;
  margin:1.4em 0;
}
.prose table {
  display:block;
  max-width:100%;
  overflow:auto;
  font-size:16px;
  line-height:1.6;
  border-collapse:collapse;
  margin:1.8em 0;
}
.prose th,.prose td {
  text-align:left;
  padding:12px 15px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  min-width:115px;
}
.prose th {
  background:var(--surface);
  font-weight:700;
}
.prose pre {
  max-width:100%;
  overflow:auto;
  padding:20px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:8px;
  font-size:14px;
  line-height:1.7;
}
.prose code {
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:.85em;
}
.prose :not(pre)>code {
  background:var(--surface);
  padding:2px 5px;
  border-radius:3px;
}
.prose .footnotes {
  font-size:15px;
}
.article-end-mark {
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:13px;
  margin:40px 0;
}
.article-end-mark span {
  height:1px;
  background:var(--line);
  width:80px;
}
.article-end-mark i {
  width:8px;
  height:8px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--human);
}
.share-row {
  display:flex;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  align-items:center;
  gap:15px 24px;
  font-size:11px;
  margin:0 0 35px;
}
.share-row>span:first-child {
  flex-basis:100%;
  font-size:18px;
}
.share-row button {
  padding:0;
  font-size:11px;
  text-decoration:underline;
  text-underline-offset:.25em;
}
.share-row [role=status] {
  flex-basis:100%;
  color:#236e6b;
}
.author-card {
  padding:28px;
  background:var(--surface);
  border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:12px;
}
.author-card h2 {
  font-size:23px;
  line-height:1.2;
  font-weight:800;
  letter-spacing:-.03em;
  margin:4px 0 10px;
}
.author-card p {
  font-size:16px;
  line-height:1.6;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-bottom:14px;
}
.author-card a {
  font-family:var(--mono);
  font-size:11px;
}
.related {
  padding:35px 0 60px;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
}
.related-heading {
  display:flex;
  align-items:flex-end;
  justify-content:space-between;
  gap:20px;
  margin-bottom:28px;
}
.related-heading>a {
  font:11px var(--mono);
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.related-grid {
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));
  gap:30px;
}
.related-grid article {
  position:relative;
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top:22px;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
}
.related-grid h3 {
  font-size:23px;
  font-weight:750;
  letter-spacing:-.035em;
  line-height:1.22;
  margin:12px 0;
}
.related-grid h3 a {
  text-decoration:none;
}
.related-grid h3 a:after {
  content:'';
  position:absolute;
  inset:0;
}
.related-grid p {
  font-size:16px;
  line-height:1.6;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-bottom:22px;
}
.related-date {
  font-size:10px;
  color:var(--muted);
  margin-top:auto;
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
}
.related-date i {
  font-family:var(--sans);
  font-size:23px;
  font-style:normal;
  color:var(--ink);
}
.not-found {
  padding:65px 0 100px;
}
.not-found h1 {
  font-size:clamp(3rem,7vw,6rem);
  letter-spacing:-.06em;
  line-height:1;
  font-weight:900;
  margin:22px 0;
}
.not-found p {
  margin-bottom:30px;
}
@media(hover:hover) {
  .contact-pill:hover {
    background:var(--ink);
    color:var(--paper);
  }
  .feature:hover .feature-image {
    transform:scale(1.035);
  }
  .feature:hover h2 {
    text-decoration:underline;
    text-decoration-thickness:1px;
    text-underline-offset:.12em;
  }
  .category-filters button:hover:not([aria-pressed=true]) {
    background:var(--surface);
  }
  .article-row:hover .row-copy h3,.related-grid article:hover h3 {
    color:#266f6c;
  }
  .article-row:hover .row-arrow {
    transform:translate(3px,-3px);
  }
  .editorial-header nav a:hover,.toc a:hover {
    color:var(--ink);
    text-decoration:underline;
  }
  .prose a:hover {
    text-decoration-color:currentColor;
  }
}
@media(min-width:1600px) {
  .site-shell {
    margin:28px auto;
  }
  .feature {
    min-height:530px;
  }
}
@media(max-width:1200px) {
  .site-shell {
    margin:12px;
  }
  .editorial-header {
    padding-bottom:36px;
  }
  .featured {
    grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr .82fr;
    gap:12px;
  }
  .feature {
    padding:24px;
    min-height:485px;
  }
  .feature-3 {
    padding:21px;
  }
  .feature-3 h2 {
    font-size:1.6rem;
  }
  .feature-2 p {
    font-size:16px;
  }
  .feature-2 h2 {
    font-size:1.85rem;
  }
  .feature-bottom {
    font-size:10px;
  }
  .archive-controls {
    flex-wrap:wrap;
    gap:16px;
  }
  .search-box {
    min-width:170px;
  }
  .article-row {
    grid-template-columns:20px 105px minmax(0,1fr) 89px 20px;
    gap:15px;
  }
  .row-category {
    font-size:13px;
  }
  .reading-grid {
    grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr);
    gap:45px;
  }
  .masthead-copy {
    max-width:300px;
  }
  .blog-masthead {
    gap:24px;
  }
}
@media(max-width:920px) {
  .featured {
    grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;
  }
  .feature-1 {
    grid-row:span 2;
    min-height:560px;
  }
  .feature-2,.feature-3 {
    min-height:265px;
  }
  .feature-2 h2 {
    font-size:1.75rem;
    margin-top:12px;
    max-width:22ch;
  }
  .feature-2 p {
    display:none;
  }
  .feature-2 .feature-bottom {
    padding-top:12px;
    margin-top:25px;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-image {
    object-position:50% 44%;
  }
  .feature-3:after {
    background:linear-gradient(90deg,#131719f0 5%,#131719bb 60%,#13171920);
  }
  .feature-3 h2 {
    max-width:18ch;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-bottom {
    margin-top:20px;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-copy {
    height:auto;
  }
  .feature-1 h2 {
    font-size:2rem;
  }
  .blog-masthead h1 {
    font-size:5.5rem;
  }
  .masthead-rule {
    display:none;
  }
  .masthead-copy {
    margin-left:auto;
  }
  .editorial-header {
    gap:24px;
  }
  .editorial-header nav {
    gap:16px;
  }
  .row-number {
    display:none;
  }
  .article-row {
    grid-template-columns:105px minmax(0,1fr) 87px 20px;
  }
  .follow-block {
    gap:36px;
    padding:35px;
  }
  .reading-grid {
    grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);
    gap:30px;
  }
  .reading-aside {
    position:static;
  }
  .reading-signature {
    display:none;
  }
  .reading-column {
    margin:0 auto;
    max-width:68ch;
  }
  .toc {
    max-width:68ch;
    margin:0 auto;
  }
  .toc ol {
    display:grid;
    grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;
    gap:0 20px;
    max-height:210px;
  }
  .article-cover img {
    max-height:330px;
  }
  .related-grid {
    gap:22px;
  }
  .related-grid h3 {
    font-size:21px;
  }
}
@media(max-width:680px) {
  html {
    scroll-padding-top:18px;
  }
  .site-shell {
    margin:0;
    border-radius:0;
    padding:0 22px;
  }
  .editorial-header {
    padding:25px 0 34px;
    gap:17px;
    flex-wrap:wrap;
  }
  .brand {
    font-size:27px;
  }
  .editorial-header nav {
    margin-left:auto;
    font-size:14px;
    gap:18px;
  }
  .editorial-header nav a:last-child {
    display:none;
  }
  .contact-pill {
    display:none;
  }
  .blog-masthead {
    display:block;
    padding:4px 0 28px;
  }
  .blog-masthead h1 {
    font-size:5.6rem;
    line-height:.91;
    margin-top:12px;
  }
  .blog-masthead .eyebrow {
    font-size:9px;
  }
  .masthead-copy {
    max-width:none;
    margin:23px 0 0;
  }
  .masthead-copy p {
    font-size:18px;
    max-width:32ch;
    margin-bottom:12px;
  }
  .masthead-copy .eyebrow {
    font-size:9px;
  }
  .featured {
    grid-template-columns:1fr;
    gap:12px;
  }
  .feature {
    border-radius:13px;
    padding:25px;
    min-height:0;
  }
  .feature-1 {
    grid-row:auto;
    min-height:470px;
  }
  .feature-1 h2 {
    font-size:2.15rem;
    line-height:1.025;
  }
  .feature-1 .feature-image {
    object-position:45% 50%;
  }
  .feature-2 {
    min-height:310px;
  }
  .feature-2 h2 {
    font-size:1.85rem;
    max-width:20ch;
  }
  .feature-2 p {
    display:block;
    font-size:16px;
    max-width:34ch;
    margin-top:18px;
  }
  .feature-2 .feature-bottom {
    margin-top:25px;
  }
  .feature-3 {
    min-height:260px;
  }
  .feature-3 h2 {
    font-size:1.85rem;
    max-width:19ch;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-copy {
    height:100%;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-bottom {
    margin-top:24px;
  }
  .feature-3 .metadata {
    font-size:10px;
  }
  .feature-3 .feature-image {
    object-position:60% 50%;
  }
  .feature-3:after {
    background:linear-gradient(90deg,#131719f5,#131719af 70%,#13171950);
  }
  .feature-bottom {
    font-size:11px;
  }
  .archive {
    padding-top:48px;
  }
  .archive-top {
    margin-bottom:21px;
  }
  .archive-top h2 {
    font-size:2rem;
  }
  .archive-jump {
    display:none;
  }
  .archive-controls {
    gap:19px;
    padding:18px 0;
  }
  .category-filters {
    gap:7px;
  }
  .category-filters button {
    font-size:11px;
    padding:8px 13px;
    min-height:39px;
  }
  .search-box {
    width:100%;
    max-width:none;
    margin-left:0;
    padding:10px 0;
  }
  .search-box input {
    font-size:16px;
  }
  .archive-meta {
    font-size:11px;
    padding-top:20px;
  }
  .article-row {
    grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 28px;
    gap:8px 10px;
    padding:27px 0;
  }
  .row-category {
    grid-column:1;
    flex-direction:row;
    gap:8px 16px;
    font-size:13px;
    padding:0;
    margin-bottom:5px;
    order:0;
  }
  .row-date {
    grid-column:1;
    grid-row:3;
    text-align:left;
    flex-direction:row;
    gap:16px;
    padding-top:5px;
    order:3;
  }
  .row-date time {
    font-size:12px;
  }
  .row-copy {
    grid-column:1;
    grid-row:2;
  }
  .row-copy h3 {
    font-size:23px;
    line-height:1.2;
    letter-spacing:-.03em;
    max-width:30ch;
  }
  .row-copy p {
    font-size:17px;
    line-height:1.65;
    margin-top:10px;
  }
  .row-arrow {
    grid-column:2;
    grid-row:2;
    font-size:24px;
  }
  .archive-end {
    flex-wrap:wrap;
    gap:9px;
    font-size:9px;
    padding:24px 0;
  }
  .archive-end>span:nth-child(2) {
    max-width:30ch;
  }
  .archive-end>a {
    margin-left:auto;
  }
  .follow-block {
    grid-template-columns:1fr;
    padding:31px 25px;
    gap:23px;
    margin:24px 0 39px;
  }
  .follow-block h2 {
    font-size:2.8rem;
  }
  .follow-block p {
    font-size:17px;
  }
  .follow-links {
    gap:22px;
    flex-wrap:wrap;
  }
  .solid-link {
    font-size:11px;
    padding:12px 17px;
  }
  .editorial-footer {
    gap:20px;
    padding-bottom:28px;
  }
  .editorial-footer .footer-signature {
    margin-left:auto;
    font-size:8px;
  }
  .editorial-footer nav {
    flex-basis:100%;
    margin:0;
    justify-content:space-between;
    gap:12px;
    font-size:10px;
  }
  .editorial-footer small {
    text-align:left;
    font-size:9px;
  }
  .article-heading {
    padding:2px 0 27px;
  }
  .article-breadcrumb {
    font-size:10px;
    gap:13px;
    margin-bottom:24px;
  }
  .crumb-line {
    width:20px;
  }
  .article-heading h1 {
    font-size:clamp(2.5rem,10.2vw,4rem);
    line-height:1;
    letter-spacing:-.05em;
  }
  .article-deck {
    font-size:19px;
    line-height:1.55;
    margin-top:22px;
  }
  .article-byline {
    gap:10px 15px;
    font-size:10px;
    margin-top:22px;
    padding-top:19px;
  }
  .article-byline>a {
    margin-left:0;
  }
  .article-cover {
    margin-bottom:29px;
  }
  .article-cover img {
    max-height:260px;
    min-height:200px;
    border-radius:10px;
  }
  .article-cover figcaption {
    font-size:9px;
    line-height:1.7;
  }
  .reading-grid {
    gap:24px;
    margin-top:0;
    margin-bottom:42px;
  }
  .toc ol {
    grid-template-columns:1fr;
    max-height:170px;
  }
  .toc a {
    font-size:12px;
  }
  .toc summary {
    padding-bottom:13px;
  }
  .prose {
    font-size:18px;
    line-height:1.78;
  }
  .prose>p:first-child {
    font-size:21px;
    line-height:1.55;
  }
  .prose-short-lead>p:first-child {
    font-size:28px;
    line-height:1.25;
  }
  .prose h2 {
    font-size:32px;
    line-height:1.08;
    padding-top:22px;
    margin:54px 0 25px;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2 {
    padding-left:76px;
    min-height:75px;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2:before {
    font-size:49px;
    top:22px;
  }
  .prose h3 {
    font-size:24px;
  }
  .prose blockquote {
    font-size:24px;
    padding-left:19px;
    margin:32px 0;
  }
  .prose table {
    font-size:14px;
  }
  .prose th,.prose td {
    padding:10px;
  }
  .article-summary {
    padding:15px 0;
    margin-bottom:32px;
  }
  .article-summary p {
    font-size:16px;
  }
  .author-card {
    padding:22px 19px;
  }
  .author-card h2 {
    font-size:21px;
  }
  .author-card p {
    font-size:16px;
  }
  .related {
    padding:29px 0 45px;
  }
  .related h2 {
    font-size:1.85rem;
  }
  .related-heading {
    align-items:flex-start;
    flex-direction:column;
    gap:15px;
  }
  .related-grid {
    grid-template-columns:1fr;
    gap:25px;
  }
  .related-grid h3 {
    font-size:23px;
    max-width:32ch;
  }
  .related-grid p {
    font-size:16px;
    margin-bottom:16px;
  }
  .related-date {
    font-size:10px;
  }
  .not-found {
    padding:35px 0 65px;
  }
}
@media(max-width:360px) {
  .site-shell {
    padding:0 17px;
  }
  .feature {
    padding:22px;
  }
  .feature-1 h2 {
    font-size:1.9rem;
  }
  .blog-masthead h1 {
    font-size:5rem;
  }
  .editorial-header nav {
    gap:12px;
  }
  .follow-block {
    padding:26px 20px;
  }
  .article-heading h1 {
    font-size:2.25rem;
  }
  .prose h2 {
    font-size:29px;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2 {
    padding-left:68px;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2:before {
    font-size:43px;
  }
  .row-copy h3 {
    font-size:21px;
  }
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior:auto;
  }
  *,*:before,*:after {
    animation:none!important;
    transition:none!important;
  }
}
@media print {
  body,.site-shell {
    background:#fff;
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
  }
  .editorial-header,.editorial-footer,.reading-aside,.share-row,.related,.author-card,.article-summary {
    display:none;
  }
  .article-heading h1 {
    font-size:30pt;
  }
  .article-deck {
    font-size:14pt;
  }
  .reading-grid {
    display:block;
  }
  .reading-column,.prose {
    max-width:100%;
    font-size:11pt;
  }
  .article-cover img {
    max-height:200px;
  }
  .prose a {
    color:inherit;
  }
  .prose h2 {
    font-size:20pt;
    break-after:avoid;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2 {
    padding-left:0;
    min-height:0;
  }
  .prose-numbered h2:before {
    content:none;
  }
}